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France reported 109 cases of pediatric hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in 2025, compared with 87 in 2024 and 143 in 2023. One death was recorded; females accounted for 54 percent of reported cases.
France recorded 109 cases of pediatric hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in 2025, including one death, according to figures reported to Santé publique France. The annual count was higher than the 87 cases reported in 2024, but lower than the 143 recorded in 2023.
The reported total covers children diagnosed with HUS, a serious condition that can develop after an E. coli infection. The figures were reported to France’s national public health agency, Santé publique France. The published information does not provide further details about the fatal case or individual patients.
Females made up 54 percent of the reported cases, meaning they were slightly more affected than males. No additional breakdown by age, location, infection source or month of diagnosis was provided in the available figures.
The year-to-year counts show a rise from 87 cases in 2024 to 109 in 2025, following 143 in 2023. These totals describe reported cases; without further information about surveillance coverage or the circumstances of each case, they do not explain why the annual count changed.
France · Pediatric health surveillance · 2025
French HUS Cases Passed 100 In 2025
France reported 109 pediatric cases of hemolytic uremic syndrome, including one death. The total rose from 2024, while remaining below the 2023 count.
Three Years of Reported Cases
The 2025 total sits between the previous two annual counts: above 2024 and below 2023. These are reported totals, not population-adjusted rates.
The latest count is 22 higher than 2024 and 34 lower than 2023. Annual differences alone do not show why the counts changed.
A Serious Condition, Limited Detail
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a serious condition that can develop after an E. coli infection. The reported figures provide an annual tally, but little case-level context.
Reported burden
France recorded 109 pediatric cases and one death in 2025, according to figures reported to Santé publique France.
Sex distribution
Females represented 54 percent of cases. The available information does not explain this slight majority or compare it with earlier years.
Patient and exposure details
No breakdown was provided by age, location, diagnosis month, infection source, or suspected exposure.
Change Is Not an Explanation
More cases were reported in 2025 than in 2024. The figures do not show whether the difference reflects infections, exposure patterns, reporting, or other factors.
The report does not name a food product, business, common exposure, or outbreak behind the cases.
No further details about the fatal case or individual patients were included in the available figures.
The tally does not state how many E. coli infections occurred overall or what share developed HUS.
The retrospective 2025 count does not establish an active outbreak or current infections.
From Infection to Reported Count
The available information describes a possible clinical pathway and an annual surveillance tally. It does not fill in the circumstances of individual cases.
E. coli infection
HUS can develop after an infection.
Serious complication
The condition affects children in the reported tally.
Cases recorded
109 cases were reported during 2025.
More context needed
Timing, geography, exposures, and surveillance detail would aid interpretation.
What Readers Should Know
How many cases were reported in 2025?
109 pediatric HUS cases were reported to Santé publique France, along with one death.
How does that compare with earlier years?
France reported 87 cases in 2024 and 143 in 2023. The 2025 total was higher than 2024 but lower than 2023.
Were females more affected?
Females accounted for 54 percent of reported cases, a slight majority.
Was an outbreak or food source identified?
No. The available information does not identify an outbreak, food product, or other exposure as the cause.
Source: Santé publique France figures · Published October 16, 2026
A Serious Complication in Children
The figures matter because HUS is a serious condition that can follow an E. coli infection, and the 2025 total includes one reported death. The annual data offer a measure of the cases recorded by public health authorities, but they do not indicate how many E. coli infections occurred overall or what share led to HUS.
The increase from 2024 is a reason to follow future surveillance figures, not by itself evidence of a sustained upward trend. The count remains below the 2023 total, and the available information does not identify an outbreak or a particular food, exposure or other cause behind the 2025 cases.
For readers, the key distinction is between a recorded annual count and an explanation for that count. The figures establish that more cases were reported in 2025 than in 2024; they do not establish why, or whether reporting and other factors affected the comparison.
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Three Years of Reported Cases
The reported totals provide a short comparison: 143 cases in 2023, 87 in 2024 and 109 in 2025. The latest figure is an increase of 22 cases over 2024, while remaining 34 below the 2023 count. These are differences between annual totals, not rates adjusted for population or changes in surveillance.
The condition is described as one that can develop after an E. coli infection. The information accompanying the 2025 figures does not specify the E. coli strains involved, how infections were acquired, or whether cases were linked to food or a common exposure. It also gives no detailed clinical or demographic profile beyond the sex distribution.
The figures were published on October 16, 2026, and refer to cases reported during 2025. They should not be read as a count of current infections or as an update on an active outbreak.
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Causes and Case Details Remain Unknown
The available figures do not explain the rise from 87 cases in 2024 to 109 in 2025. It is also unclear whether the change reflects differences in infections, exposure patterns, reporting, or other factors. No information was provided about the single death beyond its inclusion in the 2025 total.
There is no case-level information on patients’ ages, where they lived, when they became ill, or the suspected source of infection. The figures do not identify a food product, business, or outbreak as responsible. Nor do they provide a comparison of HUS cases with the total number of E. coli infections in France.
The 54 percent share for females indicates a slight majority among reported cases, but the data provided do not explain that distribution or show whether it differs from previous years. Further surveillance detail would be needed to assess these questions.
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Future Surveillance Will Add Context
The next useful development would be additional reporting from Santé publique France that places the 2025 total in epidemiological context, including case timing, geography, patient characteristics and any identified exposures. No specific follow-up date or investigation was included with the reported figures.
Until more detail is available, the confirmed update is limited to the annual tally: 109 pediatric cases and one death in 2025, compared with 87 cases in 2024 and 143 in 2023. Readers should distinguish this retrospective count from any notice of a current outbreak, which the figures do not establish.
Source: rss
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Key Questions
How many pediatric HUS cases were reported in France in 2025?
109 cases were reported to Santé publique France, along with one death.
How does the 2025 total compare with earlier years?
France reported 87 cases in 2024 and 143 in 2023. The 2025 total was above the 2024 count but below the 2023 count.
What is HUS, according to the report?
Hemolytic uremic syndrome is a serious condition that can develop after an E. coli infection. The reported figures do not give details about the cause of individual cases.
Were females more affected in 2025?
Females accounted for 54 percent of reported cases, a slight majority. The figures do not explain the difference or compare it with earlier years.
Do the figures identify an outbreak or food source?
No. The available information does not identify an outbreak, food product, or other exposure as the cause of the 2025 cases.
Source: rss
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